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Section 165 - The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023
165. Production of documents.
(1) A witness summoned to produce a document shall, if it is in his possession or power, bring it to Court, notwithstanding any objection which there may be to its production or to its admissibility: Provided that the validity of any such objection shall be decided on by the Court.
(2) The Court, if it sees fit, may inspect the document, unless it refers to matters of State, or take other evidence to enable it to determine on its admissibility.
(3) If for such a purpose it is necessary to cause any document to be translated, the Court may, if it thinks fit, direct the translator to keep the contents secret, unless the document is to be given in evidence and, if the interpreter disobeys such direction, he shall be held to have committed an offence under section 198 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023:
Provided that no Court shall require any communication between the Ministers and the President of India to be produced before it.
Related Sections
- Section 70: Proof when Attesting witness denies execution
- Section 167: Using, as evidence, of document production of which was refused on notice
- Section 41: Opinion as to handwriting and signature, when relevant
- Section 51: Fact judicially noticeable need not be proved
- Section 92: Presumption as to documents thirty years old