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Section 78 - Stalking | The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 vs Indian Penal Code, 1860 | LawFinder

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The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 Section 78Indian Penal Code, 1860 Section 354

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

Section 78

Stalking

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The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

78. Stalking.

(1) Any man who-

(i) follows a woman and contacts, or attempts to contact such woman to foster personal interaction repeatedly despite a clear indication of disinterest by such woman; or

(ii) monitors the use by a woman of the internet, e-mail or any other form of electronic communication, commits the offence of stalking:

Provided that such conduct shall not amount to stalking if the man who pursued it proves that-

(i) it was pursued for the purpose of preventing or detecting crime and the man accused of stalking had been entrusted with the responsibility of prevention and detection of crime by the State; or

(ii) it was pursued under any law or to comply with any condition or requirement imposed by any person under any law; or

(iii) in the particular circumstances such conduct was reasonable and justified.

(2) Whoever commits the offence of stalking shall be punished on first conviction with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to three years, and shall also be liable to fine; and be punished on a second or subsequent conviction, with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to five years, and shall also be liable to fine.

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Indian Penal Code, 1860

Section 354

Assault or criminal force to woman with intent to outrage her modesty.

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Indian Penal Code, 1860

354. Assault or criminal force to woman with intent to outrage her modesty.

Whoever assaults or uses criminal force to any woman, intending to outrage or knowing it to be likely that he will thereby outrage her modesty, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.

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78. Stalking.